The House of Representatives has called on security agencies to reduce the number of checkpoints along the Onitsha-Enugu Expressway, urging them to operate within the confines of the law and avoid harassing or exploiting citizens.
This resolution followed the adoption of a motion by Hon. Amobi Ogah, who sought the House’s intervention on the matter.
Lawmakers expressed concerns that the proliferation of checkpoints undermines economic activities in the region. In his debate, Hon. Ogah highlighted the situation:
“The House notes that the security agencies involved in mounting checkpoints on our roads include the Nigerian Army, Nigeria Police Force, and Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC). It is troubling that the 105-kilometer journey from Onitsha to Enugu has about 28 checkpoints, averaging one every 3.7 kilometers. Notable locations include Awkuzu Junction, Amawbia Junction, Ugwuoba Boundary, Oji River Junction, and Onyeama Hill. These checkpoints cause constant harassment, delays, and extortion, inconveniencing travelers.”
Ogah further pointed out that this violates citizens’ constitutional rights to free movement, as guaranteed by Section 41 of the 1999 Constitution, and disproportionately affects the South-East region.
“It is alarming that these checkpoints appear more like tools for harassment than genuine security measures. Commercial drivers, in particular, face bribery demands to avoid delays or harassment. This not only increases transportation costs but also hampers socio-economic activities and discourages investments in the region,” he added.
He emphasized the need for modern, efficient security strategies that do not violate fundamental rights or impose hardship on the public.
In response, the House directed its joint Committees on Defence, Army, and Police Affairs to engage with Service Chiefs and the Inspector General of Police to explore alternative security measures. The Committee on Road Safety was also tasked to work with the FRSC Corps Marshal to regulate checkpoints along the expressway.
Additionally, the House urged its Committee on National Security to advocate for community-based security initiatives and improved intelligence gathering to address regional concerns effectively.
The joint Committees on Defence, Police Affairs, and National Security were also mandated to conduct strict oversight to ensure security personnel uphold the law and avoid exploiting citizens.
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